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 <title>CERN openlab - Automation and Controls</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/competence-centre/automation-and-controls</link>
 <description>Control systems are crucial to run CERN facilities. These include accelerators (such as the Large Hadron Collider), experiments (such as ATLAS, CMS, ALICE and LHCb) and technical infrastructure (such as the electrical network and the cooling and ventilation systems). The long-term collaboration between CERN and Siemens has played an important role in the successful running of all these facilities. Within CERN openlab, the Automation and Controls Competence Centre (ACCC) team is looking at the next generation of control systems for large installations. In 2013, the ACCC team focused specially on data analytics, without forgetting other ongoing projects (such as data archiving, large-scale deployment, and industrial security.
Data analytics
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has one of the largest and most complex industrial control systems ever built, and the volume of data generated is growing year after year. Analysing this data is vital for better understanding the entire control system, and for developing data-driven strategies that can improve its efficiency, functionality and predictability. In order to achieve this, innovative software solutions need to be developed to overcome the challenges surrounding the capturing, storing and processing of huge amounts of data within a tolerable period of time.
The main goal of the CERN openlab collaboration between Siemens and CERN is to design and implement a software framework, which can be used as a common solution to match the different data analytics requirements of the various control subsystems (cryogenics, gas, vacuum, machine protection, etc.). CERN groups could potentially use this software framework to perform custom analysis based on the knowledge of the system experts. The research activities include both online analysis (analysis of current values directly retrieved from the control system under analysis) and offline analysis (analysis of the historical data stored into several repositories). An internal software tool provided by Siemens Corporate Technology has been used to perform rootcause analysis. This has enabled the ACCC team to identify the causes of distinct control faults and issues through the analysis of large volumes of data (mainly control alarms and machine logs) that otherwise could not be analysed. An emphasis was put on the gas systems of the LHC experiments to understand the failure modes of each of their components.
In addition, another Siemens data analytics framework has successfully been integrated with the current CERN control systems; this was achieved through OPC based intercommunication (see OPC Foundation) with the SCADA system WinCC Open Architecture (OA). Finally, several research activities have been started to investigate and develop new data-mining methodologies and predictive models that can be used to extract valuable information from the huge amount of control data stored in the CERN repositories. Despite this project still being in a relatively early stage, we are confident that this fruitful and exciting collaboration between Siemens and CERN will lead towards new data analytics solutions aimed at improving the efficiency and predictability of control systems. Work on data analytics will continue throughout 2014 with the aim to offer a common framework to facilitate the tasks of many CERN engineers.
Relational database archiver
Significant progress was made in 2013 in the activities related to the Oracle database logging system for WinCC OA — both in the current production version (3.11 SP1), as well as for the future version of SCADA developed by Siemens. For the next generation SCADA system, an important milestone was achieved: the new Oracle plugin developed at CERN was integrated into a full vertical-slice test setup and recorded data into a database. This was actually the fi rst time the new version of SCADA was run at CERN. In addition, some initial performance measurements of the logging subsystem (with the Oracle plugin) were completed by looking at the maximum data-write rate and then comparing this to the performance of the 3.11 SP1 version, as shown on the ‘Archiving performance comparison’ graph. The results were gathered in a report that was sent to Siemens for further analysis.

For the current version, there was a large improvement in performance. This was necessary to sustain the unprecedented data rates of the upgraded LHC magnet protection system (Quench Protection System, QPS). This improvement is crucial, as the upcoming LHC run will double the beam energy compared to the previous run. The data retrieved from the sensors needs to be stored to a database at a constant rate of 150,000 values per second and then queried to perform online analysis. The overall data volume is about 13 billion rows generated daily. Numerous optimisations have enabled reductions in the space required for a single data row and the disk-throughput has been halved. This was combined with careful tuning of the data readout process that enabled the required performance level to be achieved. The modifications prototyped and tested at CERN will now be implemented in the mainstream version of WinCC OA to benefit to all Siemens customers.

Large-scale deployment
The Siemens WinCC OA SCADA package is especially well-suited to building very large and highly distributed control systems, like the ones of the LHC experiments and those of many accelerator services. The unprecedented size of these control systems necessitates the use of tools to efficiently manage their evolution over the lifetime of these applications (over 20 years). In the framework of CERN openlab, CERN is collaborating with Siemens ETM on the development of the Central Deployment Tool (CDT) for a new version of the SCADA system. This should ease the initial setup of new controls applications and provide a powerful way to push upgrades to software components onto multiple sets of computers in a centralised fashion. The CDT will make use of the so-called WinCC OA ASCII Manager to import/export the run-time database of a project from/to ASCII files. However, the internal changes to WinCC OA envisaged following the adoption of the next generation of the SCADA platform require the development of a completely new ASCII manager. The new ASCII manager will need to handle the two significantly different data models exposed at different layers of the new SCADA (CHROM and OA) and the support media for the new ASCII Manager will be XML files.

In this initial phase of the project, the work has focused on defi ning the requirements and functionality of the new ASCII manager. A comparison between the two data models implemented in the next generation SCADA has also been performed. This study has identifi ed signifi cant differences that have a major impact on existing applications and frameworks developed at CERN. Further discussion is therefore needed. The work performed so far has also covered the defi nition of the XML schema used for import/export, as well as the integration of various XML parsers into the WinCC OA development workspace and their benchmarking. This point is of special  relevance as the possible use of SCADA on mobile devices calls for the minimisation of the CPU and memory footprints of the processes. The work is now moving towards an architectural design and the validation of the model proposed through prototypes.
Industrial security
Within the CERN openlab collaboration, CERN and Siemens have combined their efforts to design and implement a cybersecurity model for evaluating the robustness of the protocols implementations defi ned in the IEC-61850 standards. These protocols are widely deployed in advanced electrical power systems, called ’smart grids’, which use digitised information and communication technology to drive industrial process operations on the basis of consumers’ needs. The replacement of proprietary industrial control networks with open and standardised TCP/IP-based Ethernet networks enables an easier and more cost-effective integration of all industrial control system levels. However, this also exposes the entire infrastructure to internal and external cyber-attacks, which could destabilise the grid in unpredictable ways. This requires a proper design which takes into account not only the typical functional aspects, but also the cybersecurity requirements. The developed testing methodology, based on fuzzing and grammars techniques, has already proven to be effective at detecting communication weaknesses and at improving the overall robustness of those systems.

Previous activities for the Automation &amp; Controls Competence Centre covering 2012 are available here. Further content can be found archived on the previous phases&#039; website here. 
</description>
 <language>en</language>
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 <title>Board of Sponsors meeting launches CERN openlab&#039;s next phase</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/news/board-sponsors-meeting-launches-cern-openlabs-next-phase</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2012-05-09T00:00:00+02:00&quot;&gt;Wednesday, 9 May, 2012&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-article-images field-type-image field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/sites/test-static-05.web.cern.ch/files/styles/large/public/news/images/CERN_openlab_IV_Members.jpg?itok=uUA5vwFw&quot; rel=&quot;lightbox[field_article_images][]&quot; title=&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;img typeof=&quot;foaf:Image&quot; src=&quot;http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/sites/test-static-05.web.cern.ch/files/styles/medium/public/news/images/CERN_openlab_IV_Members.jpg?itok=SXqJCbC-&quot; width=&quot;220&quot; height=&quot;101&quot; alt=&quot;Group picture taken at the occasion of the first CERN openlab IV annual Board of Sponsors meeting, in the presence of the CERN Director-General, the partners, and the openlab team members. © Fons Rademakers (CERN Photo Club)&quot; /&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;On the 8&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; and 9&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; of May, the CERN openlab Board of Sponsors gathered at CERN to officially close phase III of the collaboration, and to launch its fourth phase, which will run through 2012 to the end of 2014.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Welcomed by the Head of CERN openlab, Bob Jones, delegates from industry member companies and CERN management joined CERN openlab staff to review the third phase.  Various talks highlighted key achievements, and celebrated the positive impact on the development of Grid and computing services which underpin the LHC.   They also looked forward to future plans for development.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The fourth phase of CERN openlab will address topics critical to the continued growth of the CERN scientific programme, such as cloud computing, business analytics, the next generation of hardware, and security for myriads of network devices. The industry investment over the three years of the fourth phase represents more than eight million Swiss Francs.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Rolf Heuer, CERN Director General chaired a Round-Table discussion at the end of the day with the heads of delegations from the openlab partner companies, HP, Intel, Oracle, Intel, and Huawei as a contributor for a year, and thanked all CERN openlab partners and contributors for their continued support.  He emphasized that the fourth phase of CERN openlab will be instrumental in addressing the growing computing challenges posed by increases in LHC luminosity and energy in future. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The second day brought an opportunity to widen the scope of the meeting, showcasing the scientific diversity of CERN, future needs of the experiments, and exploring how CERN openlab fits into the broader picture. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;CERN Research Director Sergio Bertolluci spoke on the scientific programme of CERN,  Pierre Vande Vyvre, Project Leader of the ALICE Data Acquisition Project, gave an experiment’s-eye-view of CERN’s computing needs and how they will change as the LHC’s energy and luminosity increase.  A key development in processing data from the LHC and its experiments will be the creation of the &lt;a href=&quot;http://press.web.cern.ch/press/PressReleases/Releases2012/PR12.12E.html&quot;&gt;CERN&#039; s remote data centre&lt;/a&gt;, plans for which were outlined in a talk by Wayne Salter, Computing Facilities Group Leader in the CERN IT Department. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Bernd Panzer-Steindel,  CTO and resource manager in the CERN computer centre, turned the focus towards strategic direction outilining how CERN is moving towards an agile infrastructure making sure of reasoned virtualisation. This presentation was followed-up by a discussion and wrap-up session.  Bob Jones concluded: “CERN openlab has established itself as a reference thanks to the excellent relationship and on-going commitment of all partners and contributors during the past 11 years. The combined knowledge and dedication of the engineers from CERN and the companies have produced remarkable results. The launch of this fourth phase is an exciting time for CERN openlab and I am confident that we will be equally successful in the future.”&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;&lt;p&gt; The &lt;a href=&quot;https://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/resources/press_release/new-phase-cern-openlab-tackle-exascale-it-challenges-science&quot;&gt;press release&lt;/a&gt; is available to you, as well as &lt;a href=&quot;http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/resources/videos&quot;&gt;a video&lt;/a&gt; presenting the CERN openlab activities and the group picture taken at the occasion of this first CERN openlab IV annual Board of Sponsors meeting, in the presence of the CERN Director-General, the partners, and the openlab team members.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Details of the event are available to delegates &lt;a href=&quot;http://indico.cern.ch/conferenceDisplay.py?ovw=True&amp;amp;confId=185465&quot;&gt;on Indico&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Tue, 08 May 2012 08:08:31 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Morag Hickman</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">720 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/news/board-sponsors-meeting-launches-cern-openlabs-next-phase#comments</comments>
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 <title>Log Analysis and Classification of CERN Control Systems</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/technical_documents/log-analysis-and-classification-cern-control-systems</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Date published:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2014-09-01T00:00:00+02:00&quot;&gt;Monday, 1 September, 2014&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-document-type field-type-list-text field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Document type:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;Summer student report&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-author field-type-text field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Author(s):&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;Z. D. Kassabov&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-abstract field-type-text-long field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;Project Specification:
CERN is running several large WinCC OA distributed sys- tems, each of them counting ~100-150 computers and several thousands of processes. The log files currently produced by these processes are only looked at very seldom to debug prob- lems. The project will consist of introducing a modern log analysis tool to analyze these log files in real time and inform the operators/experts of possible problems. The tools will also be used to extract statistics and produce reports about the control systems. The selected tool will be Elastic Search with Kibana.

Abstract:
This project has consisted in examining different alternatives for monitoring and ana- lyzing the log messages produced by the control system software using at CERN. Its main accomplishments have been a performance measurement of the Logstash tool un- der both realistic and extreme load scenarios, the development of a flexible and powerful performance testing tool, and the proposal of a system that automatically determines the importance that a given log message might have for an operator based on a Bayesian filter.  &lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-report-on-zenodo field-type-link-field field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Report on ZENODO:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://zenodo.org/record/15075&quot;&gt;Document on ZENODO&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2015 14:25:38 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Mary Touranakou</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">2089 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/technical_documents/log-analysis-and-classification-cern-control-systems#comments</comments>
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 <title>Open Innovation 2.0 - Interview with Bob Jones, Head of CERN’s openlab project</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/content/open-innovation-20-interview-bob-jones-head-cern%E2%80%99s-openlab-project</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Date Published:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2013-05-21T00:00:00+02:00&quot;&gt;Tuesday, 21 May, 2013&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-minidescription field-type-text-long field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;CERN’s Bob Jones covers the openlab project to enable data-intensive solutions for the Large Hadron Collider&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-embed-a-video-to-the-websi field-type-text-long field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;iframe frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;260&quot; scrolling=&quot;no&quot; src=&quot;http://www.siliconrepublic.com/video/v/1172-open-innovation-2-0-inter/embed/1/&quot; width=&quot;460&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Tue, 10 Feb 2015 15:30:27 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Mary Touranakou</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">2040 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/content/open-innovation-20-interview-bob-jones-head-cern%E2%80%99s-openlab-project#comments</comments>
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 <title>Siemens Visit at CERN</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/news/siemens-visit-cern</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-event-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Date:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;Thursday, 5 February, 2015 - &lt;span class=&quot;date-display-range&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-start&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2015-02-05T10:00:00+01:00&quot;&gt;10:00&lt;/span&gt; to &lt;span class=&quot;date-display-end&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2015-02-05T16:00:00+01:00&quot;&gt;16:00&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-location field-type-link-field field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Location:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://maps.cern.ch/mapsearch/?share=8a7e19ea-a72e-448c-89f7-ebacb3b92a99&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;CERN Reception&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Visit of Wolfgang Heuring, Head of Siemens Research and Technology Centre, Thomas Hahn, Corporate Technology - Research and Technology Centre at Siemens Corporation and the press representatives Lukas Weber from Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, Yvonne Debrunner from Schweizerische Depeschenagentur, Peter Kellerhoff from VDI Nachrichten, Hubertus Breuer from Freelance, Florian Martini and Benno Estermann from the Siemens Press Office.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;calendar_link first last&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/calendar-event_date/month&quot; title=&quot;View the calendar.&quot;&gt;Calendar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Thu, 05 Feb 2015 10:57:59 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Mary Touranakou</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">2039 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/news/siemens-visit-cern#comments</comments>
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 <title>A glimpse of the CERN openlab summer student programme 2014</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/content/glimpse-cern-openlab-summer-student-programme-2014</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Date Published:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2015-01-09T00:00:00+01:00&quot;&gt;Friday, 9 January, 2015&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-minidescription field-type-text-long field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;The 2014 students present the CERN openlab summer student programme.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-embed-a-video-to-the-websi field-type-text-long field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;iframe frameborder=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;260&quot; scrolling=&quot;no&quot; src=&quot;http://cds.cern.ch/video/CERN-MOVIE-2014-064-001&quot; width=&quot;460&quot;&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Fri, 09 Jan 2015 10:51:19 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Mary Touranakou</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">2024 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/content/glimpse-cern-openlab-summer-student-programme-2014#comments</comments>
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 <title>Making sense of data streams: Complex Event Processing for Controls Applications</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/technical_documents/making-sense-data-streams-complex-event-processing-controls</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Date published:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2014-09-01T00:00:00+02:00&quot;&gt;Monday, 1 September, 2014&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-document-type field-type-list-text field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Document type:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;Summer student report&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-author field-type-text field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Author(s):&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;K. B. Sokol&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-abstract field-type-text-long field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;Project Specification:
CERN is currently investigating the usage of data analysis technologies to study the behaviour of the industrial control systems. An activity related to these analysis is using Complex Event Processing (CEP) tools to classify a real abnormal behaviour from one generated by a human intervention on the system. In this study the Complex Event Processing classification is run over signals produced by variety of sensors and simulators. The selected tools is Esper. Presented here work consists of installing chosen tool, and developing the classification system with it to address given above merit.

Abstract:
This project aims at building a tool to process live streams of data produced by various sensors and artificial generators. To this end, a Java code is written, which uses Esper Complex Event Processing package to: receive data feeds, apply user defined rules and filters, and pass the resulting information to a clustering framework. The last step employs Affinity Propagation based clustering algorithm, which choice is motivated by its dynamic adaptation to number of clusters in the data. This is key feature in data streaming scenario as the number of clusters can evolve with time. Furthermore, [Zhang et al., 2013] have documented overall good performance of Affinity Propagation in cases of live data analysis. Finally, presented here approach is compared and contrasted against static clustering algorithms applied to data gathered from streams incoming over one run of the program, followed by in-depth results analysis.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-report-on-zenodo field-type-link-field field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Report on ZENODO:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://zenodo.org/record/12628&quot;&gt;Document on ZENODO&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 10 Nov 2014 08:41:46 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Mary Touranakou</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1944 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/technical_documents/making-sense-data-streams-complex-event-processing-controls#comments</comments>
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 <title>Big Data in action for the LHC Industrial Control System</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/technical_documents/big-data-action-lhc-industrial-control-system</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Date published:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2014-05-07T00:00:00+02:00&quot;&gt;Wednesday, 7 May, 2014&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-document-type field-type-list-text field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Document type:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;Poster&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-author field-type-text field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Author(s):&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;F. Tilaro&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;A. Voitier&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;M. Gonzalez Berges&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-event-published-at field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Event published at:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;CERN openlab Board of Sponsors 2014 - Poster Session&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-indico-link field-type-link-field field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://indico.cern.ch/event/309387/&quot;&gt;CERN openlab Board of Sponsors 2014 (registered users only)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-tech-doc-pdf field-type-file field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Technical document file:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;file&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;file-icon&quot; alt=&quot;PDF icon&quot; title=&quot;application/pdf&quot; src=&quot;/modules/file/icons/application-pdf.png&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/sites/test-static-05.web.cern.ch/files/technical_documents/Data.Analytics.on_.Control.Data-POSTER-_BoS_2014.pdf&quot; type=&quot;application/pdf; length=1746882&quot;&gt;Data.Analytics.on_.Control.Data-POSTER-_BoS_2014.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Tue, 14 Oct 2014 12:10:15 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Mary Touranakou</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1920 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/technical_documents/big-data-action-lhc-industrial-control-system#comments</comments>
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 <title>Science and Society: the Impact of Computing at CERN on Society</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/resources/videos/science-and-society-impact-computing-cern-society</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Date Published:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2014-05-28T00:00:00+02:00&quot;&gt;Wednesday, 28 May, 2014&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;p itemprop=&quot;description&quot;&gt;Lecture in English, with simultaneous interpreting into French&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p itemprop=&quot;description&quot;&gt;CERN is often referred to as the place “where the web was born”. The world-wide-web has fundamentally changed society and launched a wave of new global industries. The world-wide-web happened because there was a specific problem that was seen as an Information Technology (IT) challenge by its inventors. As the scientific programme of CERN has progressed, new IT challenges have been faced such as how to handle the mind-boggling amount of data that is produced by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Being able to face those challenges has contributed to the success of the LHC and the discovery of the Higgs particle. This public lecture will explore some of those challenges, how they have been tackled and what impact they are having beyond physics and ultimately on society as a whole.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p itemprop=&quot;description&quot;&gt;------&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p itemprop=&quot;description&quot;&gt;Conférence en anglais – traduction simultanée en français&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p itemprop=&quot;description&quot;&gt;On parle souvent du CERN comme le « berceau du web ». Le web a changé notre société en profondeur et a contribué à la création de nouvelles industries globales. Le web a vu le jour parce que ses créateurs avaient un problème précis à résoudre qu’ils ont considéré comme un défi de la technologie de l’information. Le programme scientifique du CERN s&#039;est depuis développé, créant de nouveaux défis tels que la gestion de la montagne de données produites par le Grand collisionneur de hadrons (LHC). La capacité de faire face à ces questions a contribué au succès du LHC et à la découverte de la particule de Higgs. Cette conférence publique abordera certaines de ces questions, la façon dont elles ont été résolues et l’impact qu’elles ont au-delà de la physique, et en fin de compte, sur la société entière.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-vidthumb field-type-image field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;img typeof=&quot;foaf:Image&quot; src=&quot;http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/sites/test-static-05.web.cern.ch/files/styles/video_thumbnail/public/images/videothumbnails/Science%20and%20society%20the%20impact%20of%20computing%20at%20CERN%20on%20society%20-%20CERN%20Document%20_2014-05-28_11-06-55.jpg?itok=ArYQPQ1l&quot; width=&quot;400&quot; height=&quot;225&quot; alt=&quot;&quot; /&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-ext-vid field-type-link-field field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Link to external video:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://cds.cern.ch/record/1703692&quot;&gt;https://cds.cern.ch/record/1703692&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 28 May 2014 09:09:15 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Melissa Gaillard</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1750 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/resources/videos/science-and-society-impact-computing-cern-society#comments</comments>
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 <title>Science and Society: the Impact on Computing at CERN on Society</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/presentations/science-and-society-impact-computing-cern-society</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-author field-type-text field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Author(s):&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;B. Jones&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Date presented:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2014-05-22T00:00:00+02:00&quot;&gt;Thursday, 22 May, 2014&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-event-published-at field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Event presented at:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;CERN celebrating 60 years of science for peace in 2014, CERN&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-ext-link field-type-link-field field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://indico.cern.ch/event/318564/&quot;&gt;To know more about this event and the programme, please check this page&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-presentation field-type-file field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Presentation file:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;file&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;file-icon&quot; alt=&quot;PDF icon&quot; title=&quot;application/pdf&quot; src=&quot;/modules/file/icons/application-pdf.png&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/sites/test-static-05.web.cern.ch/files/presentations/2014-05-22-ImpactITsociety-Jones-final.pdf&quot; type=&quot;application/pdf; length=5996782&quot;&gt;2014-05-22-ImpactITsociety-Jones-final.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-video-link field-type-link-field field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Video link:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://cds.cern.ch/record/1703692&quot;&gt;Video of the talk and slides&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 28 May 2014 09:03:00 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Melissa Gaillard</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1749 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/presentations/science-and-society-impact-computing-cern-society#comments</comments>
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 <title>CERN openlab Whitepaper on Future IT Challenges in Scientific Research</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/technical_documents/cern-openlab-whitepaper-future-it-challenges-scientific-research</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Date published:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2014-05-22T00:00:00+02:00&quot;&gt;Thursday, 22 May, 2014&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-document-type field-type-list-text field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Document type:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;White paper&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-author field-type-text field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Author(s):&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;A. Di Meglio&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item odd&quot;&gt;M. Gaillard&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;A. Purcell&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-abstract field-type-text-long field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;This whitepaper describes the major IT challenges in scientific research at CERN and several other European and international research laboratories and projects. Each challenge is exemplified through a set of concrete use cases drawn from the requirements of large-scale scientific programs. The paper is based on contributions from many researchers and IT experts of the participating laboratories and also input from the existing CERN openlab industrial sponsors. The views expressed in this document are those of the individual contributors and do not necessarily reflect the view of their organisations and/or affiliates.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-tech-doc-pdf field-type-file field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Technical document file:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;file&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;file-icon&quot; alt=&quot;PDF icon&quot; title=&quot;application/pdf&quot; src=&quot;/modules/file/icons/application-pdf.png&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/sites/test-static-05.web.cern.ch/files/technical_documents/CERNopenlabWhitepaperonFutureICTChallengesinScientificResearchV1.3.pdf&quot; type=&quot;application/pdf; length=3086260&quot;&gt;CERNopenlabWhitepaperonFutureICTChallengesinScientificResearchV1.3.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-report-on-zenodo field-type-link-field field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Report on ZENODO:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://zenodo.org/record/8765&quot;&gt;Document on ZENODO&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 21 May 2014 15:43:10 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Melissa Gaillard</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1744 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/technical_documents/cern-openlab-whitepaper-future-it-challenges-scientific-research#comments</comments>
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 <title>CERN openlab publishes a whitepaper on future IT challenges in scientific research</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/resources/press_release/cern-openlab-publishes-whitepaper-future-it-challenges-scientific-research</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;Geneva, 22 May 2014. CERN openlab&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt;, the public-private partnership between CERN, leading IT companies and research institutes, released today a whitepaper on future IT challenges in scientific research to shape its upcoming three-year phase starting in 2015.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;96% of our universe is still unknown and the challenges ahead for the scientific community are striking. More than ever, computing plays a critical role in helping uncover our universe’s mysteries. Scientific research has seen a dramatic rise in the amount and rate of production of data collected by instruments, detectors and sensors in the recent years. The LHC detectors at CERN&lt;sup&gt;2 &lt;/sup&gt;produce a staggering one petabyte of data per second, a figure that will increase during the next LHC run starting in 2015. New international research infrastructures are being deployed and are expected to produce comparable—or even greater—amounts of data in various scientific domains, such as neurology, radio astronomy or genetics, and with instruments as diverse as Earth observation satellites, high-performance genomic sequencers, neutron diffractometers or X-ray antennas. More than ever, collaboration will play a vital role in enabling discoveries.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this context, CERN openlab together with a number of European laboratories, such as EMBL-EBI, ESA, ESRF, ILL, and researchers from the Human Brain Project, as well as input from leading IT companies, have published a whitepaper defining the ambitious challenges covering the most crucial needs of IT infrastructures in domains such as data acquisition, computing platforms, data storage architectures, compute provisioning and management, networks and communication, and data analytics. A number of use cases in different scientific and technological fields are described for each of the six major areas of investigation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Continuous collaboration between the research infrastructures and IT companies is more critical than ever to make sure scientific objectives and technological roadmaps are aligned. In the current CERN openlab phase, Huawei, Intel, Oracle, Siemens are openlab partners, while Rackspace is a contributor and Yandex an associate. This whitepaper, which results from six months of reflection among IT experts and scientists, represents an exciting context for the CERN openlab public-private partnership in the years to come. It sets the goals, the technical expertise and identifies educational programs required, providing opportunities for future collaboration among CERN, other European laboratories, international scientific projects and leading IT companies to push the limits even further in support of many more years of outstanding scientific discoveries.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Further information&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;CERN openlab website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cern.ch/openlab&quot;&gt;www.cern.ch/openlab&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Whitepaper pdf link: &lt;a href=&quot;https://zenodo.org/record/8765&quot; target=&quot;_parent&quot;&gt;https://zenodo.org/record/8765 &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Link to the press release on the CERN website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://press.web.cern.ch/press-releases/2014/05/cern-openlab-publishes-whitepaper-future-it-challenges-scientific-research&quot;&gt;http://press.web.cern.ch/press-releases/2014/05/cern-openlab-publishes-w...&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;CERN openlab Communications Officer, &lt;a href=&quot;http://press.web.cern.ch/press-releases/2012/05/melissa.gaillard@cern.ch&quot;&gt;melissa.gaillard@cern.ch&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
+41 (0)22 767 50 49&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Footnotes:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li&gt;CERN openlab is a unique public-private partnership between CERN and leading IT companies. Its mission is to accelerate the development of cutting-edge solutions for the worldwide LHC community and collaborating research institutes. Within this framework, CERN provides access to its engineering experience and its complex IT infrastructure, in some cases extended to research institutes worldwide. Testing in demanding and extreme environments pushes technology to its limits, providing the IT industry partners with valuable feedback on their products, while allowing CERN and the collaborating research laboratories to assess the merits of new technologies in their early stages of development for possible future use.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ol&gt;&lt;li value=&quot;2&quot;&gt;CERN, the European Organization for Nuclear Research, is the world&#039;s leading laboratory for particle physics. It has its headquarters in Geneva. At present, its member states are Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Israel, Italy, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Romania is a candidate for accession. Serbia is an associate member in the pre-stage to membership. India, Japan, the Russian Federation, the United States of America, Turkey, the European Commission and UNESCO have observer status.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-press-release-pdf field-type-file field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Press Release pdf:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;file&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;file-icon&quot; alt=&quot;PDF icon&quot; title=&quot;application/pdf&quot; src=&quot;/modules/file/icons/application-pdf.png&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/sites/test-static-05.web.cern.ch/files/press-releases/Y/M/CERN_openlab_PR_22052014.pdf&quot; type=&quot;application/pdf; length=655867&quot;&gt;CERN_openlab_PR_22052014.pdf&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-released-by field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Released by:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/press-release-type/cern-openlab&quot; typeof=&quot;skos:Concept&quot; property=&quot;rdfs:label skos:prefLabel&quot; datatype=&quot;&quot;&gt;CERN openlab&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 21 May 2014 15:29:16 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Melissa Gaillard</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1743 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/resources/press_release/cern-openlab-publishes-whitepaper-future-it-challenges-scientific-research#comments</comments>
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 <title>CERN openlab publishes a whitepaper on future IT challenges in scientific research</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/news/cern-openlab-publishes-whitepaper-future-it-challenges-scientific-research</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2014-05-22T00:00:00+02:00&quot;&gt;Thursday, 22 May, 2014&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;CERN openlab released today a &lt;a href=&quot;https://zenodo.org/record/8765&quot;&gt;whitepaper on future IT challenges in scientific research&lt;/a&gt; to shape its upcoming three-year phase starting in 2015.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;96% of our universe is still unknown and the challenges ahead for the scientific community are striking. More than ever, computing plays a critical role in helping uncover our universe’s mysteries. Scientific research has seen a dramatic rise in the amount and rate of production of data collected by instruments, detectors and sensors in the recent years. The LHC detectors at CERN&lt;sup&gt;&lt;/sup&gt;produce a staggering one petabyte of data per second, a figure that will increase during the next LHC run starting in 2015. New international research infrastructures are being deployed and are expected to produce comparable—or even greater—amounts of data in various scientific domains, such as neurology, radio astronomy or genetics, and with instruments as diverse as Earth observation satellites, high-performance genomic sequencers, neutron diffractometers or X-ray antennas. More than ever, collaboration will play a vital role in enabling discoveries.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this context, CERN openlab together with a number of European laboratories, such as &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ebi.ac.uk/&quot;&gt;EMBL-EBI&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.esa.int/ESA&quot;&gt;ESA&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.esrf.eu/&quot;&gt;ESRF&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.ill.eu/&quot;&gt;ILL&lt;/a&gt;, and researchers from the &lt;a href=&quot;https://www.humanbrainproject.eu&quot;&gt;Human Brain Project&lt;/a&gt;, as well as input from leading IT companies, have published a whitepaper defining the ambitious challenges covering the most crucial needs of IT infrastructures in domains such as data acquisition, computing platforms, data storage architectures, compute provisioning and management, networks and communication, and data analytics. A number of use cases in different scientific and technological fields are described for each of the six major areas of investigation.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Continuous collaboration between the research infrastructures and IT companies is more critical than ever to make sure scientific objectives and technological roadmaps are aligned. In the current CERN openlab phase, &lt;a href=&quot;http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/about/industry_members&quot;&gt;Huawei, Intel, Oracle, Siemens are openlab partners, while Rackspace is a contributor and Yandex an associate&lt;/a&gt;. This whitepaper, which results from six months of reflection among IT experts and scientists, represents an exciting context for the CERN openlab public-private partnership in the years to come. It sets the goals, the technical expertise and identifies educational programs required, providing opportunities for future collaboration among CERN, other European laboratories, international scientific projects and leading IT companies to push the limits even further in support of many more years of outstanding scientific discoveries.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Further information&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;CERN openlab website: &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cern.ch/openlab&quot;&gt;www.cern.ch/openlab&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Whitepaper pdf link: &lt;a href=&quot;https://zenodo.org/record/8765&quot; target=&quot;_parent&quot;&gt;https://zenodo.org/record/8765 &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Press release: &lt;a href=&quot;http://press.web.cern.ch/&quot;&gt;http://press.web.cern.ch/ &lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt; &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Contact&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;CERN openlab Communications Officer, &lt;a href=&quot;http://press.web.cern.ch/press-releases/2012/05/melissa.gaillard@cern.ch&quot;&gt;melissa.gaillard(at)cern.ch&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;tel:+41 (0)22 767 50 49&quot;&gt;+41 (0)22 767 50 49&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-ext-link field-type-link-field field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;https://zenodo.org/record/8765&quot;&gt;Whitepaper link&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 21 May 2014 15:23:05 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Melissa Gaillard</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1742 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/news/cern-openlab-publishes-whitepaper-future-it-challenges-scientific-research#comments</comments>
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 <title>Do not miss tomorrow&#039;s webcast on the impact of computing at CERN on society </title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/news/do-not-miss-tomorrows-webcast-impact-computing-cern-society</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2014-05-21T00:00:00+02:00&quot;&gt;Wednesday, 21 May, 2014&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;On Thursday 22 May 2014, &lt;a href=&quot;http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/about/people/bob-jones&quot;&gt;Bob Jones&lt;/a&gt;, Head of CERN openlab, will give a lecture on the &#039;Impact of Computing at CERN on Society&#039; in the framework of &lt;a href=&quot;http://cern60.web.cern.ch/en&quot;&gt;CERN&#039;s 60th anniversary celebrations&lt;/a&gt;. This &lt;a href=&quot;http://outreach.web.cern.ch/outreach/evenements/conferences.html&quot;&gt;public lecture&lt;/a&gt; will take place at &lt;a href=&quot;http://public.web.cern.ch/public/fr/spotlight/SpotlightGlobe-fr.html&quot;&gt;CERN&#039;s Globe for Science and Innovation&lt;/a&gt; and will explore some of the new IT challenges, how they have been tackled and what impact they are having beyond physics and ultimately on society as a whole.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The webcast will start at 19:30pm Central European Summer Time at the following url: &lt;a href=&quot;http://webcast.web.cern.ch/webcast/embed.php?event=318564&quot;&gt;http://webcast.web.cern.ch/webcast/embed.php?event=318564&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-ext-link field-type-link-field field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://outreach.web.cern.ch/outreach/evenements/conferences.html&quot;&gt;More information about this event&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 19 May 2014 08:45:40 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Mary Touranakou</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1741 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/news/do-not-miss-tomorrows-webcast-impact-computing-cern-society#comments</comments>
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 <title>Science and Society: the Impact of Computing at CERN on Society by Bob Jones, head of CERN openlab</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/news/science-and-society-impact-computing-cern-society-bob-jones-head-cern-openlab</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-event-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Date:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot;&gt;Thursday, 22 May, 2014 - &lt;span class=&quot;date-display-range&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-start&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2014-05-22T19:30:00+02:00&quot;&gt;19:30&lt;/span&gt; to &lt;span class=&quot;date-display-end&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2014-05-22T21:30:00+02:00&quot;&gt;21:30&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-location field-type-link-field field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Location:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://maps.cern.ch/mapsearch/&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;Globe of Science and Innovation&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot; property=&quot;content:encoded&quot;&gt;&lt;p&gt;CERN is often referred to as the place “where the web was born”. The world-wide-web has fundamentally changed society and launched a wave of new global industries. The world-wide-web happened because there was a specific problem that was seen as an Information Technology (IT) challenge by its inventors. As the scientific programme of CERN has progressed, new IT challenges have been faced such as how to handle the mind-boggling amount of data that is produced by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Being able to face those challenges has contributed to the success of the LHC and the discovery of the Higgs particle. This public lecture will explore some of those challenges, how they have been tackled and what impact they are having beyond physics and ultimately on society as a whole.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The lecture will be in English, with simultaneous interpreting into French.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Reservation is essential: +41 22 767 76 76 or &lt;a href=&quot;https://mmm.cern.ch/owa/redir.aspx?C=OIz0jf1KREqk9-wMjxPX2uhNPxLIRtEI75ZKbyIDNh59CfEiY6qKoQhnKlWfEnFzC_QZZof6U8g.&amp;amp;URL=mailto%3acern.reception%40cern.ch&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;cern.reception@cern.ch&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;There will be a live webcast at: &lt;a href=&quot;https://mmm.cern.ch/owa/redir.aspx?C=OIz0jf1KREqk9-wMjxPX2uhNPxLIRtEI75ZKbyIDNh59CfEiY6qKoQhnKlWfEnFzC_QZZof6U8g.&amp;amp;URL=http%3a%2f%2fcern.ch%2fwebcast&quot; target=&quot;_blank&quot;&gt;cern.ch/webcast&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-indico-link field-type-link-field field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Indico or other event webpage:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://outreach.web.cern.ch/outreach/evenements/conferences.html&quot;&gt;For more information&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;ul class=&quot;links inline&quot;&gt;&lt;li class=&quot;calendar_link first last&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;/calendar-event_date/month&quot; title=&quot;View the calendar.&quot;&gt;Calendar&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Mon, 19 May 2014 08:25:03 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Mary Touranakou</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1740 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/news/science-and-society-impact-computing-cern-society-bob-jones-head-cern-openlab#comments</comments>
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 <title>CERN openlab: un Modelo para la Investigación, Innovación y Colaboración</title>
 <link>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/presentations/cern-openlab-un-modelo-para-la-investigaci%C3%B3n-innovaci%C3%B3n-y-colaboraci%C3%B3n</link>
 <description>&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-author field-type-text field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Author(s):&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;A. Di Meglio&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-published-date field-type-datetime field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Date presented:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;date-display-single&quot; property=&quot;dc:date&quot; datatype=&quot;xsd:dateTime&quot; content=&quot;2014-03-18T00:00:00+01:00&quot;&gt;Tuesday, 18 March, 2014&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-event-published-at field-type-text field-label-inline clearfix&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Event presented at:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;5th International Supercomputing Conference in Mexico (ISUM2014), Enseñada, Baja California, Mexico&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-ext-link field-type-link-field field-label-hidden&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.uv.mx/posgrado/noticias-y-avisos/isum-2014-5th/&quot;&gt;More information about the event&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field field-name-field-presentation field-type-file field-label-above&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-label&quot;&gt;Presentation file:&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-items&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;field-item even&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;file&quot;&gt;&lt;img class=&quot;file-icon&quot; alt=&quot;File&quot; title=&quot;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation&quot; src=&quot;/modules/file/icons/x-office-presentation.png&quot; /&gt; &lt;a href=&quot;http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/sites/test-static-05.web.cern.ch/files/presentations/ISUM_2014_openlab_v1_0.pptx&quot; type=&quot;application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation; length=15036747&quot;&gt;ISUM_2014_openlab_v1_0.pptx&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description>
 <pubDate>Wed, 09 Apr 2014 13:03:03 +0000</pubDate>
 <dc:creator>Melissa Gaillard</dc:creator>
 <guid isPermaLink="false">1728 at http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch</guid>
 <comments>http://test-static-05.web.cern.ch/publications/presentations/cern-openlab-un-modelo-para-la-investigaci%C3%B3n-innovaci%C3%B3n-y-colaboraci%C3%B3n#comments</comments>
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